It is no wonder that home insurance is skyrocketing
and smoke detectors have become mandatory. New building codes are about
to be implemented which will require the installation of sprinkler
systems in modern residential buildings as well as commercial
facilities.
Unfortunately, fires will happen. It is impossible to
eliminate them, however, as a homeowner, it is imperative that you do
everything you can to reduce the risk of fire by cleaning up hot spots
around your house. Make sure you don’t have any combustible materials
lying around in places where something could trigger a fire.
Of equal importance is taking time to develop and
practice a fire escape plan for home. This should be done with your
entire family. Draw a floor plan of your house, showing all of the
possible exits from each room (including windows). Make sure that
everyone in the house understands that if they should hear the smoke
alarm they are to begin shouting "fire" and immediately
evacuate the home. Do not go around the house looking for other family
members. Go directly to a designated meeting place outside, such as the
end of the driveway, so that you can determine if everyone escaped
safely. If anyone in your home is unable to evacuate without assistance,
assign someone in advance to assist them. Above all, make sure that
everyone understands the number one rule about house fires: DO NOT
RE-ENTER A BURNING HOUSE! Make the phone call to the fire department
from a neighbour’s house. Finally, you should ensure that your baby
sitters know the routine as well. Have a complete description of the
fire escape plan available and read by all new baby sitters.
Planning is not enough, however. You should also
practice your escape. Pretend the fire starts in different spots in the
house and start the escape according to a variety of times of the day.
You may also want to practice escapes from bedroom windows and try to
come up with a plan to avoid injury if there is a long drop, or at least
inform all members of the family that they are to shout for outside
assistance.
When we go to work we all make sure that the fire
escape plan is known by our co-workers. Why should it be any different
at home.
So this weekend, take several hours to develop and
practice your own home fire escape plan. It may be the most important
time of your life.